package Test::Pod; use strict; =head1 NAME Test::Pod - check for POD errors in files =head1 VERSION Version 1.51 =cut our $VERSION = '1.51'; =head1 SYNOPSIS C lets you check the validity of a POD file, and report its results in standard C fashion. use Test::Pod tests => $num_tests; pod_file_ok( $file, "Valid POD file" ); Module authors can include the following in a F file and have C automatically find and check all POD files in a module distribution: use Test::More; eval "use Test::Pod 1.00"; plan skip_all => "Test::Pod 1.00 required for testing POD" if $@; all_pod_files_ok(); You can also specify a list of files to check, using the C function supplied: use strict; use Test::More; eval "use Test::Pod 1.00"; plan skip_all => "Test::Pod 1.00 required for testing POD" if $@; my @poddirs = qw( blib script ); all_pod_files_ok( all_pod_files( @poddirs ) ); Or even (if you're running under L): use strict; use Test::More; eval "use Test::Pod 1.00"; plan skip_all => "Test::Pod 1.00 required for testing POD" if $@; my @poddirs = qw( blib script ); use File::Spec::Functions qw( catdir updir ); all_pod_files_ok( all_pod_files( map { catdir updir, $_ } @poddirs ) ); =head1 DESCRIPTION Check POD files for errors or warnings in a test file, using C to do the heavy lifting. =cut use 5.008; use Test::Builder; use Pod::Simple; our %ignore_dirs = ( '.bzr' => 'Bazaar', '.git' => 'Git', '.hg' => 'Mercurial', '.pc' => 'quilt', '.svn' => 'Subversion', CVS => 'CVS', RCS => 'RCS', SCCS => 'SCCS', _darcs => 'darcs', _sgbak => 'Vault/Fortress', ); my $Test = Test::Builder->new; sub import { my $self = shift; my $caller = caller; for my $func ( qw( pod_file_ok all_pod_files all_pod_files_ok ) ) { no strict 'refs'; *{$caller."::".$func} = \&$func; } $Test->exported_to($caller); $Test->plan(@_); } sub _additional_test_pod_specific_checks { my ($ok, $errata, $file) = @_; return $ok; } =head1 FUNCTIONS =head2 pod_file_ok( FILENAME[, TESTNAME ] ) C will okay the test if the POD parses correctly. Certain conditions are not reported yet, such as a file with no pod in it at all. When it fails, C will show any pod checking errors as diagnostics. The optional second argument TESTNAME is the name of the test. If it is omitted, C chooses a default test name "POD test for FILENAME". =cut sub pod_file_ok { my $file = shift; my $name = @_ ? shift : "POD test for $file"; if ( !-f $file ) { $Test->ok( 0, $name ); $Test->diag( "$file does not exist" ); return; } my $checker = Pod::Simple->new; $checker->output_string( \my $trash ); # Ignore any output $checker->parse_file( $file ); my $ok = !$checker->any_errata_seen; $ok = _additional_test_pod_specific_checks( $ok, ($checker->{errata}||={}), $file ); $name .= ' (no pod)' if !$checker->content_seen; $Test->ok( $ok, $name ); if ( !$ok ) { my $lines = $checker->{errata}; for my $line ( sort { $a<=>$b } keys %$lines ) { my $errors = $lines->{$line}; $Test->diag( "$file ($line): $_" ) for @$errors; } } return $ok; } # pod_file_ok =head2 all_pod_files_ok( [@entries] ) Checks all the files under C<@entries> for valid POD. It runs L on directories and assumes everything else to be a file to be tested. It calls the C function for you (one test for each file), so you can't have already called C. If C<@entries> is empty or not passed, the function finds all POD files in files in the F directory if it exists, or the F directory if not. A POD file is one that ends with a Perl extension (F<.pod>, F<.pl>, F<.pm>, F<.PL>, F<.t>), where the first line looks like a Perl shebang, or a batch file (F<.bat>) starting with a line containing C<--*-Perl-*-->. If you're testing a module, just make a F: use Test::More; eval "use Test::Pod 1.00"; plan skip_all => "Test::Pod 1.00 required for testing POD" if $@; all_pod_files_ok(); Returns true if all pod files are ok, or false if any fail. =cut sub all_pod_files_ok { my @args = @_ ? @_ : _starting_points(); my @files = map { -d $_ ? all_pod_files($_) : $_ } @args; unless (@files) { $Test->skip_all( "No files found in (@args)\n" ); return 1; } $Test->plan( tests => scalar @files ); my $ok = 1; foreach my $file ( @files ) { pod_file_ok( $file ) or undef $ok; } return $ok; } =head2 all_pod_files( [@dirs] ) Returns a list of all the Perl files in I<@dirs> and in directories below. If no directories are passed, it defaults to F if F exists, or else F if not. Skips any files in F, F<.svn>, F<.git> and similar directories. See C<%Test::Pod::ignore_dirs> for a list of them. A Perl file is: =over 4 =item * Any file that ends in F<.PL>, F<.pl>, F<.PL>, F<.pm>, F<.pod>, or F<.t>. =item * Any file that has a first line with a shebang and "perl" on it. =item * Any file that ends in F<.bat> and has a first line with "--*-Perl-*--" on it. =back The order of the files returned is machine-dependent. If you want them sorted, you'll have to sort them yourself. =cut sub all_pod_files { my @pod; require File::Find; File::Find::find({ preprocess => sub { grep { !exists $ignore_dirs{$_} || !-d File::Spec->catfile($File::Find::dir, $_) } @_ }, wanted => sub { -f $_ && _is_perl($_) && push @pod, $File::Find::name }, no_chdir => 1, }, @_ ? @_ : _starting_points()); return @pod; } sub _starting_points { return 'blib' if -e 'blib'; return 'lib'; } sub _is_perl { my $file = shift; # accept as a Perl file everything that ends with a well known Perl suffix ... return 1 if $file =~ /[.](?:PL|p(?:[lm]|od)|t)$/; open my $fh, '<', $file or return; my $first = <$fh>; close $fh; return unless $first; # ... or that has a she-bang as first line ... return 1 if $first =~ /^#!.*perl/; # ... or that is a .bat ad has a Perl comment line first return 1 if $file =~ /[.]bat$/i && $first =~ /--[*]-Perl-[*]--/; return; } =head1 SUPPORT This module is managed in an open L. Feel free to fork and contribute, or to clone L and send patches! Found a bug? Please L or L a report! =head1 AUTHORS =over =item David E. Wheeler Current maintainer. =item Andy Lester C<< >> Maintainer emeritus. =item brian d foy Orinal author. =back =head1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks brian d foy for the original code, and to these folks for contributions: =over =item * Andy Lester =item * David E. Wheeler =item * Paul Miller =item * Peter Edwards =item * Luca Ferrari =back =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE Copyright 2006-2010, Andy Lester; 2010-2015 David E. Wheeler. Some Rights Reserved. This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut 1;